Showing posts with label Himalayas. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Himalayas. Show all posts

Monday, 23 December 2013

Flood Relief

Kandara village, Himalayas, India


After doing a jungle hike a few days before near Rishikesh, as you may recall from my previous post, completely by chance I'd met a Director of Indian charity 'Asha-Kiran'; a very pleasant chap called Manish. He offered me the chance to help them out for a couple of days, delivering supplies to the region that was affected by the devastating floods in June this year, which killed over 20,000 people - a startling figure. I thought about it for a while then decided how could I not go - here I am roaming about the place for my own benefit with all the time in the world, whilst less fortunate people nearby are missing some of the basics of life - it would be selfish not to. 

We planned to meet in Rishikesh at 6am. Feeling shattered after just three hours sleep, due to having to sort out insurance and credit card problems the night before, I was there on time only to get a text saying they'd be an hour late. Great start. I went and had a chai at a small shop up the street, and despite the time of day and darkness, there were five men in their sixties and seventies chatting away. Who'd get up at that time just for that I pondered. One of them sat down and shuffled beside me, looking at my phone screen to see what I was doing. As I may have noted before, Indian people have no qualms about staring, being nosy, being noisy, interrupting, talking over each other, asking personal questions, or invading your personal space. The concept of manners doesn't exist as such, but manners is a term that determines what is socially acceptable, and with all of the above being considered fine here, in reality you can't call it wrong. It's just their culture, their way. Through hand gestures I could see the chap was very interested in what I was doing, so I showed him a few photos of my travels over the years, whilst he unsucessfully tried again and again to use the touch screen, like a baby trying to walk for the first time, and relayed the place names to his friends with excitement. 

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With daylight now broken, the car arrived and I met the others who were also heading to the flood zone - Manish, Victor - a Spaniard who was the other Director of the charity, three local Indian guys who were also volunteering, as well as the driver who they'd hired along with the car. We headed North out of town, and I could see straight away it was going to be a long and tiring drive - along the windy contours of misty jungle-clad valleys, following the river Ganges towards it's source. Along the way there were numerous road safety signs saying things like 'driving faster can cause disaster', sections where the surface turned to mud and gravel, with speed bumps and pot holes that were back breaking to go over. We passed packs of mules heading to the hills with bricks and sand in their saddle bags, people using village pumps, and a huge hydro electric project. Groups of women carried huge piles of grass and plants on their backs along the roads to feed their cows, other women crouched on the verge smashing rocks salvaged from the riverbed into pieces of gravel, which looked like a desperate existence to me. A small truck pulled out of a side junction without looking and we braked hard to a halt, stopping just in time. Further on, passing through a town, I couldn't help but smile when we drove past a barbers shop that also sold brass instruments - what a great combo!

The Ganges river

Women en-route, collecting grass for their cows

After about five hours we came into the start of the area really affected by the floods, and the devastation was very apparent. Some low lying houses along the Ganges lay crumbled, others remained covered to nearly the first floor in silt. There were landslides everywhere. The road we were on was built into the hillside, and in many places one lane had been completely washed away leaving us some hair raising squeezes along the remaining lane, with a large drop down to the river beside. In a few places the road had been washed away completely, and bulldozers had temporarily cut a dirt track further into the hill, or laid a track along the riverbed for us to pass on. It was all a total mess, and whilst some of it was being rebuilt, it seemed very obvious that the government weren't doing nearly enough, not even roughly maintaining these temporary roads.

 
Breathe in, 'cause there's a bi drop the other side

We eventually left the road that we'd followed along the Ganges for hours, and headed up a snaking road into the mountains. As ever there were big drops, narrow windy roads with poor surfaces, and no barriers. It felt like I was in an episode of 'Worlds Most Dangerous Roads', but thankfully after twenty minutes or so, and seven hours after leaving, we reached our destination - a small and remote mountain village called Kandara. Being so far up in the hills it wasn't apparent that the flood had directly affected them, but I'm sure it must have in different ways and if nothing else they were extremely poor. Our task as I found out then for the first time, was to issue blankets, warm jumpers, wooly hats and gloves to remote families who lived and farmed in different places in the surrounding hills. To keep things simple, each family had been asked to send just one family member and in most cases it was the women, who were all sat by the street waiting when we arrived in their brightly colored saris, trousers and headscarfs, chatting amongst each other, all seemingly ageless to me. We unloaded the contents of the lorry which had travelled behind us into what I guess was the village hall, then it was time for speeches. First from Manish, then a couple of the village leaders, then the local councillor, with bursts of applause at various points, but with all of it being said in Hindi I had no idea what was going on.

 
Village ladies 
Village men

We got to work, each of the seven of us performing some small task. Mine initially was folding the blankets in half and passing them on, then later taking mens clothing packs out of the sack when they asked for one. It was very undemanding and really there were way too many of us, but I guess they didn't really know what to expect, and better too many than too little. I couldn't help but be impressed with both how noble the cause was, and how well organised it all was. It was great to be part of, but made me think that if the people were that grateful for blankets, that meant they'd been sleeping in cold beds for goodness knows how long. Such simple things, things we take completely forgranted. All the unnecessary things in our lives we think we need, but really don't, and these people don't even have a warm bed to sleep in. It was therefore touching to think of the hundreds of people here possibly having their first warm nights sleep for a while.

Bundles of goods, fresh off the lorry

Every villager had to sign some paperwork to say what they'd received for charity accountability purposes, and I realised this was the first time in my life I'd actually come across illiterate people. Unable to write, they signed for the items using their fingerprint as a signature by pressing it into an inkpad. It was getting dark and the hall didn't have lights, so the locals found some cables and light bulb holders and lashed it all together; I kid you not, using matches to melt the off the cable ends instead of pliers, all whilst the cables were live! I didn't spot it, but Victor actually saw one of them jump a little as he gave himself an electric shock. After half an hour the lights fizzled out and with no-one bothering to fix them, we were back to torch lights. 

By about 8pm we were done, and with hundreds of people satisfied we went off to the restaurant. Actually, calling it a restaurant is a bit of a stretch of the term, as this was a recently converted concrete chicken shed, still full of building materials and junk, with a few tatty stools with an old bench serving as a table. It was more a case of being some bloke in the village who opened part of his house to the occasional visitor. Until then in India I'd been very careful about where and what I ate, as cleanliness and hygiene in the kitchen is something that doesn't often exist, but here with no other option I was at their mercy. The food was pretty basic though tasty, and the chicken didn't really represent chicken as I knew it, but I awoke alive the next day, always a good thing of course. 

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Our accommodation was a couple of rooms above the village hall which served as an occasional guest house. Victor and I being the foreigners as they like to refer to us, were given the VIP treatment and given a room with an actual bed each, although when I came to get in I found under the bedsheet was nothing but a sheet of plywood! Some padding out was required. As a testament to how tolerant Indian people are - the four other volunteers - all aged between forty and seventy, and a mix of charity director and teachers, happily slept in the other room all in a line on thick blankets laid on the concrete floor. Something you could never imagine with people of such standing in the western world - no charity money wasted on excesses here.

At 6am the next day I was rudely awoken by a banging on the door - 'good morning sir, chai. hello sir, chai, morning'. I opened the door and it turned out to be the chap from next door, who decided that we didn't need sleep at that time of day, but a cup of tea. I downed it and dozed off again. At 8am as my alarm was going off, he came round again with another one - alI can say is bless him! After sorting out a few odds and ends with the goods we'd delivered, we had breakfast at the chicken shack - a particularly spicy portion of curried cauliflower and potato served with some chapattis (bread). I'm pretty used to spicy breakfasts now.

With our job done, we headed back towards Rishikesh down the same sketchy roads, and as we travelled, I saw for the first time a traditional Indian cremation taking place on the gravel and rocks of the riverbed. A pyre of wood is built right beside the waters edge with the body inside, then set alight, with a small memorial service being held a few metres away whilst the body is burnt. We continued on, and being sat in the back of the 4X4 this time where the roof is lower, and with no seatbelts to hold me down (standard), I hit my head quite hard on the roof a few times when we went over particularly vicious bumps which was as painful you might expect. I ended up having to slouch as much as I could to survive! We had a few blankets and clothes left over, and Manish made a few enquiries at suitable places along the way, eventually deciding to give them to an orphanage that we passed. We all went into a meeting with the manager for a while, all in Hindi, and then unloaded the goods. It wasn't too bad a place for the poor kids to live by local standards, and the volunteers there were very grateful for the donation.

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We continued to the next town, stopping briefly in the local government offices to hand over our paperwork to the disaster coordinater for the affected region, which was all spoken in English, as is all government business. Further on Manish pointed out a farm up in the hills which the local guys told him produced certain items of fruit and veg exclusively for the Queen of England which are flown across. How exotic ma'am. Throughout the journey I chatted with Victor (24) who had once stayed a summer in Torquay, and in his excellent English asked all manner of cultural questions about the UK that I couldn't answer, such as 'how do you spell eye by gum, and what does it mean' - as you can see couldn't answer very well on either front. He also said he thought English food is rubbish (as most Europeans seem to say to me) and that it was weird how we have carpet everywhere in the house, especially in when in bathrooms - 'so disgusting'. Another example of us thinking everything we do is normal, when it isn't necessarily, it's just our way.

We eventually got back to Rishikesh at about 8pm, and after saying our farewells, I headed back to the hotel I'd previously stayed at, greeted at the door by handshakes and smiles from the elderly owners; a lovely couple. The volunteering work, whilst not in anyway difficult, had been a very interesting experience. It's something I'd been meaning to look into doing here and may well do a bit more sometime. It made me appreciate even more what a great standard of living we have (though I'm reminded daily of that anyway) and it was truly a humbling experience.

Tuesday, 10 December 2013

Himalyan heights


This is a slight different blog post to normal. A tale of a 4,342 meter high mountain, a very long hike and a night sleeping in a cave. It will be something I remember forever, for both good and bad reasons, but before anyone worries - I'm fine!

One of my plans for India before I left home was to do some hiking in the Himalayas, and I was advised recently that the town of Dharamsala is a great place to do so. On my first day here I set out immediately to find a guide to do a multi-day hike, but with winter coming and it being the end of the season, after visiting about ten or fifteen local travel agents I couldn't find a single group going. I was a bit disappointed but at the same time expected and accepted it. I thought I'd wait a day or two and see if anything cropped up but unfortunately it didn't. I knew however that there was a simple day hike to Triund - a smaller mountain which lots of people did, and I chatted to a guy in a restaurant one evening who filled me in on the details. No-one in town sold maps, most likely because it goes against the guiding services they make money from, but I felt that using the Google map and GPS on my phone, along with a bit of intuition would be enough given it was a popular route, and for the most part it was fine. And before you wonder, I have done the odd bit of hiking on moors and mountains before, so I'm not a total newbie to this sort of thing. 

I set out from McLeod Ganj (1750m); the small town I was staying in soon after sunrise on Thursday morning with everything I needed for a one-day hike - a good amount of food, drink and first aid etc, and headed on my way through the local villages. A couple of miles or so out of the village of Dharamcot, the route basic map and reality seemed to differ, so I asked locals for directions as I went. At a fork in the path it seems I went the wrong way, and the path slowly got narrower and more off camber. I kept going, thinking it would meet another route, but after scrabbling down a bank to a stream the path disappeared. I decided it was definitely the wrong way, so frustratingly turned back to the point I thought I may have gone wrong - half an hour wasted but no harm done, and I was back on track. I continued uphill, and after a couple of hours I reached a ridge, arriving at the grassy peak of Triund (2825m) and saw for the first time the spectacular view of the Dhauladhar range - a line of snow capped mountains. I grabbed a cup of Chai - milky Indian tea - from one of the makeshift cafés and had a break for half an hour, admiring the view.

Small Buddist shrine at Triund, part way up

As I'd made good time, I decided to go to the point on the mountain where the patches of snow began; known as the snow line, and the guy at the cafe told me it was a straightforward hour and a half hike, so I head onwards and upwards. About halfway along I overtook four Indian hikers and chatted briefly as I passed. The fourth guy turned out to be an experienced local guide who they hired, and I chatted with him whilst he waited, mentioning in conversation that I couldn't find a group to go with so was just out for the day. 'We're heading for the Indraha Pass' he said, 'and you're welcome to join us - we're sleeping in the cave tonight, and you can hire gear at the next stop if you want'. I'd read about the route and cave - the starting point for the final ascent of the pass, and it sounded like a great offer. But I told him I'd think about it and see him at the snow line, and walked on ahead.

The newly formed Team Indraha

When they arrived at the Snow Line Cafe, I asked more questions about the weather, their plans and gear, and decided it would be fine. Too good an opportunity to miss. I had another cup of chai, bought some extra food and hired some sleeping gear from the cafe, who provide such things for hikers. With a sleeping bag and roll mat tied on my rucksack, I set off with the four Indian guys towards the cave, along with hilariously, a stray dog who'd followed them since Triund a few miles back! The terrain slowly turned from grass and trees, to a more desolate landscape of rocks and scrub. We walked up what used to be a glacier, but now is now just a rocky bed - global warming caused it to melt a few years ago, but their pace was a lot slower than mine - the guide was very experienced, but this was the first hike for the other guys. After a couple of hours, at around 4.30pm we reached Lahesh Cave (3274m), a place where shepherds often sleep in the summer, and it hit me - I was staying in an actual cave, up a mountain! 


We all chatted outside for a bit - they all worked in the finance department of an American pharmaceuticals company so I learnt a bit about their lives. Then came a problem - the meths cooker they'd hired wouldn't light, and they'd not checked it. The guide tried to mend it but it couldn't be fixed, so instead him and I went out to gather stuff to light a fire. We were well above the treeline so there was no wood, and all we could find was bracken-like material. Remarkably, they managed to get a fire going with it for long enough to boil a couple of pans worth of 'Maggi' - India's version of supernoodles and we ate until full. Phew.

Fantastic view and sunset. We were so far up the horizon looked plain odd.

Tea time

Cave man. And dog.

Funnily enough there wasn't much in the way of entertainment, which was a strange sensation for me. I'm always surrounded by sometime to read, somewhere to go, something to do, but here - nothing. The guys had a pack of cards, but without much light they decided to just go to sleep. At 8pm! I got into the sleeping bag fully clothed, which wasn't enough for the zero degrees of the cave, but would have to do. The guys all slept in a line for warmth, and I was stuck on the end between them and the stray dog! She had followed us all the way, and decided to come and huddle up next to me for the night to keep warm! As far as a pillow goes, my rucksack folded in half had to make do. It was eleven hours between going to bed and waking up, and I reckon I slept for about three of those - it was pretty awful. I was cold, the guys snored, the mat and pillow were uncomfortable, and to top it off the dog barked twice in the night which startled everyone, for us to discover she was barking at a mouse that was running round the cave! Some experience.

Sunrise

At daybreak it was time to get on. With a big hike ahead of us, I was expecting the cooker to get going for a big breakfast, but the guys had no such plans, and I had to make do with a couple of handfuls of almonds and some bite-size chocolates. With a mountain stream nearby though, at least we had plenty of water. I walked with the guys for half an hour or so, but spent three-quarters of the time with the guide waiting for them to catch up - they were all extremely unfit. I wanted to get back to my hotel that night, and there was no way this would happen at this speed, so I asked the guide if the route to the top was straightforward - he said 'yes, just follow the painted arrows and piles of stones, and we'll follow on behind'. The path on the whole was well-constructed, well marked out, and whilst steep; pretty safe to walk on. At an altitude of over 4,000 meters though, I was well into the zone where the altitude has an effect - I had a slight headache, my pulse was very fast and my breathing heavy; having to stop every ten paces or so. Up to 4,500 meters though it isn't necessarily unsafe, just uncomfortable. 

Three hours after leaving the cave, the end was in sight and after walking the last five meters across soft snow, the most amazing view opened up, as I finally reached the ridge of Indrahar pass - 4,342 meters above sea level - just over half the height of Everest. In front of me lay an amazing panorama of the next range of even higher mountains, further into the Himalayas. I stopped in awe for half an hour taking it in, eating some snacks and snapping some pics. 

At Indraha Pass, 4,342 m

I couldn't stay forever, tempting as it was, so descended slowly and carefully, passing the Indians after an hour or so (I did ask but didn't remember their names!). They were going to be camping halfway down at Triund, whereas I wanted to get right to the bottom to my hotel, so we said goodbye and I pushed on back. About halfway down the tiredness started kicking in - going downhill requires concentration rather than pure fitness and is very hard on the knees, as well as toes which constantly bang against the inside of your shoes. I really couldn't wait to get back, yet was getting more and more tired. 

A few hours later I was finally down in the valley - it was heaven when I eventually got to the surfaced road, and even better when I saw the hotel and limped in, slumping straight on the bed. After over ten hours, and about fourteen miles of walking, seven hours of which were just descending the 2,600m altitude drop, I was finally back. I'd managed to squeeze into two days what the guided tours do in four and was really paying the price. Everything was aching terribly and I was extremely hungry, but I'd done it. The experience of a lifetime.



P.S. - in case you were wondering - yes I'm still keeping up with the blog, in fact I have four of them written and saved on my iPad ready to go, but like every simple task in India, just finding WiFi is an ordeal and it's taken days to do so!